Sida loo yareeyo kuwa wax soo dhigga ah ee ku-takhasuska biyaha ee degmada

Inta lagu gudajiro nidaamka daaweynta biyaha wasakhda ah, jeermisku wuxuu ka hortagayaa cudurada waxyeelada leh ka hor inta aan wasakhda loo geysto ay soo saarto wax-jabka burburin (DBPs), oo ay wax ku oolli karto qodobkaan waxtarka lagu jeermi karo iyo sida si wax ku ool ah loola dhaqmo {{2}

1.} thalalomethethanes (thms)

Marka chlorine loo isticmaalo jeermis-ka-qaadsiinta biyaha ee ku jirta arrimaha dabiiciga ah ee biyaha, thmms waxaa la sameeyay. ah bromms scroboromethane {{1} ee soo-bandhigga muddada dheer ee xeryahaas waxay kordhisaa halista kansarka {{3}

{{0}2.} Hallocetic acids (Haa)

Aashitada Hawocetic waa nooc kale oo aan soo saar lahayn oo ay soo saareen jeermis-ka-qaadyada ku saleysan koloriin-ku-saleysan {{1} ee loo soo bandhigayo muddo-dheer ee ay sidoo kale ku kordhiyaan hay'adda EPA, oo ay tahay in ay ka badnaadaan wadarta guud ee IT-da.

● Monochlororoetic acid (MCA)

● Dicklororoetic acid (DCA)

● Trichlororoetic acid (TCHA)

● Monobromocetic acid (MBBA)

● Dibromocelitic acid (Dbaaca)

3.} nitrosamines

Nitrosamines waa wax lagu jeermis-dilo oo la soo saari karo marka chloramines ay ka falceliyaan xeryogyada dabiiciga ah ee wasakhda ah ee wasakhda ah, sida NDMA-da, waxaa loo tixgeliyaa inay yihiin kuwa kontoroolo ah oo ay ku badan yihiin xitaa

4.} bromate

Bromate waa la samayn karaa markii Ozone loo isticmaalo in lagu jeermiyo biyaha ay ku jiraan bromidenic {{0} Sidoo kale waa khatar caafimaad oo ay ku kiciso halis caafimaad oo soo-gaadhista muddada-dheer xitaa ka-soo-saar hoose {{{2}

5.} chorite iyo koloraate

Blacts-yadaas waxaa la soo saaraa inta lagu gudajiro nidaamka jeermis diyoriinta dioxide dioxide dioxide . 0}} 0}} 0}} 0}}}} ah oo uruurin sare oo dioride dioxide ah iyo hawsha tayroodh, gaar ahaan dadka xasaasiga ah sida carruurta .

{{0}1. ka dhigis si aad uga saarto arrinta dabiiciga ah
Ka saarida horyaallada dabiiciga ah ka hor intaan jeermis-jabintu si wax ku ool ah u yareyn karto dhismaha DBPs . tusaale ahaan, in lagu daweeyo biyaha wasakhda leh, theMbbrGeeddi-socodka ayaa si wax ku ool ah u abaabuli karaa wax dabiici ah oo dabiici ah oo yareyn kara suurtagalnimada jiilka DBP marxaladda dambe ee .

2. kor u qaad hannaanka jeermiska jeermiska
• Chloramin-ka: Bedelida koloriin dhaqameed leh chloramine-ka waxay yareyn kartaa nuxurka DBPs sida Trihalathethethanes iyo Haleacethiet acids {{#}}
• Hawsha horudhaca ah ee oksidation (aOP): Isku darka okers sidaozone, Ultraviolet (UV) iyo hydrogen peroxide waxay soo saari doontaa waxyaabo xoog badan oo firfircoon, kaas oo si wax ku ool ah u baabi'iya biyaha oo yareyn kara dhismaha DBPs .

3.3.}} tikniyoolajiyad ka saaritaan wax ku ool ah

Tiknolojiyadda kala go'ida xuubka:Kala-goynta xuubka ayaa ah hab lagu xusho ka saarida wasawareerka biyaha ee cabirka molikalis-ka iyadoo la adeegsanayo kuwa bushimaha ah ee loo yaqaan '{ro)'s', oo ay ku habboon yihiin dib-u-dhiska, oo ay ku habboon yihiin ruushka tayada biyaha ee tayada biyaha. Shuruudaha {{{- 2}}

Kartololoji oo loo yaqaan 'Billolon' (BAC) shaandhadaKaarboonnimada bayoolojiyada ah waxay isku daraan saameynta xayeysiinta ee kaarboon firfircoon oo ku saabsan awoodda biodegradamation ee sheybaarka noolaha ah, oo si joogto ah uga saari kara biyaha haraaga ah iyo qaar ka mid ah raad-raaca biyaha biyaha .

{{04.} Daaweyn
Qaar ka mid ah jeermis-dileyaasha wax lagu jeermis-dilayaasha ah ama horjoogayaasha ayaa ku urursanaya sludge .. {0} {0} {0} {0} {1 {1 {1} {1} {{1} {{1}.mashiinka ciidawaxay yareyn kartaa biyaha biyaha ee ku jira qiyaastii 60%, si wax ku ool ah oo yareyn kara kharashaadka daaweynta ee mujtamaada

Jeermis-ka-dilayaasha wax-ka-dhigga ee ku qoran biyaha wasakhda ah ee degmadu leedahay iyo jawiga dabiiciga ah {}} laakiin ha walwelin, annaga oo aan ku xakamayn karno tiknolojiyadda jeermis-ka-qaadista ama tikniyoolajiyadda daaweynta si loo wanaajiyo amniga iyo u hoggaansanaanta deegaanka {{{{}}

QuyaariyeWaxay bixisaa waxyaabo badan oo ah badeecado daaweyn tayo sare leh oo tayo sare leh oo kaa caawinaya yareynta jeermiska baabuurta biyaha wasakhda ah ee birta ku dhacanala soo xiriirWixii taageero farsamo oo dheeraad ah .